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Enhancing the Livability of Urban Pocket Parks through Human-Centered Design
Alharbi , Noran
Alharbi , Noran
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Abstract
Urbanization has intensified the need for high-quality public spaces that enhance
livability in dense cities. This study investigates the application of a human-centered design
(HCD) approach in the pocket park design and the subsequent effects on the residents'
urban livability. The study aims to investigate how human-centered design can enhance
urban livability by developing pocket parks. The key objectives of the study are to evaluate
the current situation of pocket parks and their impacts on urban livability, identify the
concepts of human design and livability relevant to developing pocket parks, and develop
design guidelines that achieve the livability of pocket parks through a human-design
approach to fulfill the users’ needs. Fieldwork consists of sampling an array of cases from
various locations, paying particular attention to community engagement, creativity in
design, sustainable practices, documented Accessibility, and reported outcomes. A case
study approach was used to obtain the data. The results showed that parks created with
detailed community involvement, adequate, sustainable features, and those that fostered
inclusiveness improved social interaction, mental health, and the environmental health of
the community. These results underscore the human-centered design principles of caring
for wellness when revitalizing small, neglected urban spaces into civic assets while offering
critical insights for planners, designers, and policymakers. The research is structured
around key elements, including the problem definition, objectives, methodology, scope,
limitations, and expected outcomes. It is recommended that urban planners, municipal
authorities, landscape designers, and cross-sector collaborators should integrate pocket
parks into dense urban areas using climate-conscious, inclusive, and culturally sensitive
design, while ensuring accessibility, ecological resilience, and community engagement.
These efforts should be supported by sustainable funding, participatory planning, and
ongoing evaluation to create vibrant spaces that promote health, equity, and well-being.