By their nature, motorcycles are less resistant to shocks than closed cars. In addition to being less stable than four-wheel-drive vehicles, they are also less visible to other drivers and pedestrians. Driving a four-wheel-drive vehicle requires a set of physical and mental abilities, while operating a motorcycle requires another set. Compared to drivers of enclosed cars, motorcyclists and their passengers are more vulnerable to danger from weather and road conditions. A common problem faced by motorcyclists is the difficulty of using a mobile phone, which is often necessary, such as using it to find out locations or otherwise, causing accidents that have caused a large number of injuries and deaths around the world. Is there a way to reduce the number of accidents resulting from using a phone while driving? Is there an idea that it would be safer for motorcyclists to be able to use the phone? As a result, the study recommended implementing the product idea, reducing accidents and making motorcyclists more comfortable, abandoning their phones, and focusing on driving. The motorcycle helmet product idea has a lot of features, including headphones, Bluetooth, a camera, and a location map. The idea of the product sheds light on a long-term problem that has caused disasters, many of which are due to negligence and non-compliance with traffic laws.

This project is about designing a pet carrier. This carrier will not only benefit the pet but the owner as well. Most of the pet carrier designs in the market do not have many functions to help the owner and the pet while they are in the outside environment especially with the hot weather like in Saudi Arabia. This product idea came through personal experience. The hot weather does not suit cats, it affects them badly and the current pet carrier do not help the pet nor the owner. In this project, many research methods are used to identify the market competitors, product features and user requirements, which allowed to prepare product design brief and specification. As a result, number of concepts emerged and through analysis the final models and prototypes developed that archives the new pet carrier design.

The City and Guilds qualification is an integral part of the UK vocational qualification framework. The Advanced and Higher apprenticeship is the backbone of vocational qualification. The new generation of engineers gets trained in the Further Education colleges by pursuing Level 3 vocational qualification after completing the secondary education. Mathematics plays an essential role within the education and engineering profession, used as an investigation tool in current research. This study investigates the impact of various assessments, including diagnostic assessments conducted before starting a training program. This research is a first attempt to set up the framework through the action research methodology to identify the underpinning issues that affect the students' performance in the apprenticeship program. Level 3 advanced engineering apprenticeship students were assigned generic tasks to solve simple engineering math problems with three categories of questions, "General," "Mixed," and "Subject-specific" type, in two-phase tests. The results revealed that general math questions were familiar to the participants while more industry-specific questions took longer or some learners failed to resolve them. Based on the results obtained, it is identified that the specific engineering calculations are found to be difficult for students to solve, where the math application is not clearly taught as part of the general education in schools. Therefore, introducing these topics as “Masterclasses” before the actual apprenticeship training begins will benefit the learners throughout the education and engineering career until the national curriculum is updated.