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Exploring the Differences in Family Cohesion, Depression, and Self-esteem among Adolescents and Young Adults with Divorced Parents and Those with Intact Families
Taufik, Moudi
Taufik, Moudi
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Abstract
Many children show resilience through parental divorce, but can still be susceptible to negative experiences and consequences on their psychological wellbeing. This study aims to explore the potential differences in family cohesion, depression, and self-esteem among adolescents and young adults in divorced families and those in intact families. We hypothesize that adolescents and young adults from divorced will have significantly lower family cohesion and self-esteem and higher depression compared to those from intact families. The scales used to measure the variables was the Family Adaptability and Cohesion Scale (FACES), Beck’s Depression Inventory (BDI), and Rosenberg’s Self-Esteem Scale. Demographic data was also gathered to explore further moderating factors. The sample contained 111 participants between the ages of 16 and 25 in Saudi Arabia. Results showed significant difference in family cohesion and depression between participants from divorced families and those from intact families. However, there was no statistically significant difference found in self-esteem between the two groups. These findings can contribute to the understanding of the impact of parental divorce on adolescents and young adults, in addition to highlighting the need for specific or customized interventions to support individuals from divorced families.